Yields on US Treasuries and German Bunds tend to be highly correlated but since the end of August, Bund yields have been essentially stable whereas treasury yields have increased.This spread widening is explained by a rising real rate differential, to a large degree due to a decline in German real yields. This could reflect a more gloomy view of bond investors about the growth outlook in Germany and, by extension, the Eurozone. Another, more likely, interpretation is that the real rate risk premium has declined in Germany due to the asset purchases of the ECB. In such case, investors will become increasingly nervous about the prospect that in a post-pandemic world the ECB will eventually have to stop the net purchases under its PEPP.
The latest readings of our indicators show a decline of uncertainty. Starting top left and moving clockwise, the decline of the media coverage based indicator continues but momentum is slowing and the level remains high. This is unsurprising given the newsflow on new infections. Uncertainty based on company surveys has recently declined somewhat in Germany but, again, the level remains very high. The same applies to the US with respect to sales revenue growth expectations...
The health and economic situations in the USA will get worse before they get better. Winter conditions and travel over the festive period have produced a resurgence of Covid-19, whose rate of transmission is breaking all records: 225,000 new cases per day on 13 January (7-day average) or 68 cases per 100,000 people, a contamination rate twice that in the European Union (EU)...
Faced with the resurgence of the pandemic and the discovery of a new, highly contagious variant of the coronavirus, many countries have imposed strict or partial lockdowns to curb the progression of the virus. As a result, there has been a sharp drop in the momentum of retail and leisure traffic flows during the first week of January, as shown by the latest Google Mobility Report dated 10 January...
