In this issue, you will find William De Vijlder's editorial, Laurent Quignon's analysis of the credit pulse in the eurozone, the markets overview, and an update of our economic scenario.
In the coming quarters, economic growth in the United States and the Eurozone should slow down and core inflation should move significantly lower. Monetary policy works with long and variable lags, so part of the impact of higher rates still needs to manifest itself. This is taking more time than expected. It has been a long wait thus far. In the US, the economy in general has been particularly resilient although some data have softened as of late. In the Eurozone, the labour market remains strong, yet, many data have weakened, including in services. A factor that will also play a role in coming months are the developments in China where activity indicators published during the summer confirmed the rapid slowdown in growth
The effects of monetary policy tightening on the distribution of bank credit in the eurozone, which have been obvious since Q4 2022, further intensified during Q2 2023. The private-sector credit impulse has fallen constantly since autumn 2022. It dropped below zero in February 2023 and hit, in June 2023, its lowest level since 2010. The non-financial company credit impulse has experienced its biggest downturn since 2008, falling from its historic summer 2022 highs into negative territory in the space of eight months (April 2023). Despite declining less overall, household-credit impulse went into the red earlier on (November 2022), as it was starting out at a lower level.
GDP growth, inflation, interest rates and exchange rates.