The preliminary estimation for euro area inflation surprised to the upside, with annual core inflation reaching 1.4% in January. Monthly inflation was negative however, at -0.5%. Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, inflation data have become very noisy and hence more difficult to interpret. Survey data show rising input prices and lengthening of delivery times, which could exert some upward pressure on inflation. These factors should dissipate during the course of the year. Given the economic slack, any lasting pick-up in inflation should be a very gradual process.
Unlike major European Union (EU) countries, UK still has not released its GDP for the fourth quarter of 2020. Nevertheless, the monthly indicator of the Office for National Statistics (ONS) gives a foretaste of how the economy fared during this period. In November, GDP contracted for the first time since April, falling by 2.6% as a second lockdown was imposed in England. This drop is due to the services sector, as the index for the production sector stagnated and the one for the construction sector increased...
According to the Google Mobility Report of 2 February, visits to retail and recreation have picked up in some countries and stabilised in others. France, Italy, Belgium and the UK saw a recovery during the final week of January, with respective increases in the 7-day moving average to 40%, 43%, 45% and 63% below the baseline...